Component Sense Blog

COP30: Week 2 Overview

Written by Ash Arya | 21-Nov-2025

Week 2 of COP30 maintained the strong pace set in the first week, bringing new announcements, significant funding commitments, and policy shifts that will influence global supply chains for years to come. 

While COP30 spans a wide range of sectors, only some developments have direct implications for electronics manufacturing. This week’s updates on clean energy, sustainable fuels, methane reduction, and ethical climate governance all point to a future where supply chains must be more transparent and more accountable. 

Below is a focused recap of the Week 2 outcomes that matter most for the electronics industry.

Day 5: Energy, Industry, and Finance Accelerate the Shift to Low-Carbon Supply Chains

1. Transitioning Away From Fossil Fuels 

Day 5 delivered some of the strongest signals that the fossil-fuel phaseout is moving from ambition to implementation.  

The Powering Past Coal Alliance unveiled a concrete plan to help countries design and finance pathways for phasing out coal. At the same time, the Beyond Oil & Gas Alliance introduced a mechanism to guide the managed decline of oil and gas production. 

South Korea, home to the 7th largest coal fleet in the world, also announced it will build no new coal plants and will shut down 40 existing plants by 2040. The country officially joined the Powering Past Coal Alliance at COP30. 

Financial trends reinforced this momentum. Since 2021, members of the Clean Energy Transition Partnership have cut public finance for fossil fuels by up to 75%, diverting nearly $31 billion from carbon-intensive systems, while investment in clean energy has risen by 77%. Globally, around $2.2 trillion is expected to flow into clean energy this year, which is twice the level of fossil fuel investment. 

Why this matters: 

  • Electronics manufacturing relies heavily on grid stability and energy-intensive processes, meaning that any significant shift away from coal and oil directly affects production costs, compliance expectations, and supply chain resilience.  
  • As countries accelerate coal phaseouts and scale clean-energy investments, manufacturers will face growing pressure and opportunities to decarbonise operations, use low-carbon components, and demonstrate emissions reductions backed by verifiable data. 

2. Scaling Sustainable Fuels 

Day 5 also marked a significant advance in the global shift toward cleaner fuels. The Future Fuels Action Plan, under the Belém 4X Pledge, was launched to quadruple sustainable fuel use by 2035, with backing from 23 countries. 

Industry commitments are scaling quickly: Maersk announced plans for 41 methanol-enabled vessels by 2027, alongside green-methanol offtake agreements, while Latin American organisations signed a regional declaration to accelerate sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) production. Additional funding was mobilised to expand hydrogen production across emerging markets.  

These initiatives indicate a rapid expansion of low-carbon fuels across the global transport and industrial sectors. 

Why this matters: 

  • Electronics rely on global shipping and air freight. As these sectors shift to methanol, hydrogen, and SAF, Scope 3 transport emissions will decrease, helping OEMs and EMS companies meet increasingly stringent climate-reporting standards. 
  • With transparent carbon accounting becoming the norm for fuels, electronics manufacturers will need precise freight-emissions data for compliance and customer reporting. 

Discover more about how our partnership with DSV helps reduce shipping emissions. 

3. Strengthening Global Power Grids and Storage 

Day 5 delivered significant commitments to expand and modernise global power grids, a cornerstone of the clean-energy transition. Utilities pledged nearly $150 billion per year for grid and storage upgrades, while international development banks announced $12.5 billion in financing for large-scale grid expansion. 

 A new Global Grids and Storage Coordination Council was also launched to align countries behind a unified roadmap for renewable-powered, resilient energy systems. 

Why this matters for electronics: 

  • Electronics manufacturing relies on stable, efficient, low-carbon power systems. 
  • As countries scale renewable energy and modernise grids, manufacturers will face rising expectations to demonstrate low-energy production, reduce emissions, and prepare for stricter reporting on electricity-related Scope 2 and supply-chain emissions.  
  • Robust, renewable-powered grids also support the shift toward greener, more resilient electronics supply chains. 

Day 6: Forest Protection, Methane Emissions Cuts, and Bioeconomy Growth Take Focus 



1. Tropical Forest Forever Facility (TFFF) Operationalised

COP30 officially activated the Tropical Forest Forever Facility, now the largest fund in the history of forest conservation. The fund shifts climate finance away from short-term donations and toward long-term, investment-based partnerships between governments, private finance, and new donors.  

Its core purpose is to reward countries for maintaining their forests and to strengthen global land-protection efforts. 

A significant feature of the TFFF is its focus on community-led conservation. At least 20% of all forest payments are reserved for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities, ensuring they have direct access to funding and decision-making power. 

With $5 billion already committed, leaders view TFFF as a strong starting point that is expected to expand as more partners join. 

Why this matters: 

Strengthening forest protection and land rights usually leads to stricter expectations on how companies source materials from high-risk regions. For electronics manufacturers, this often translates into: 

  • Tighter requirements to prove materials are deforestation-free 
  • More detailed traceability and supplier disclosure 
  • Stronger due-diligence checks for metals, minerals, and packaging materials linked to sensitive landscapes. 

At Component Sense, we support global reforestation efforts by planting trees with every order this receive. As part of our Green Friday initiative, we are currently planting 10 trees for every order. 

2. Launch of the Global Fire Management Hub

A new Global Fire Management Hub, operated by the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), was launched to strengthen wildfire prevention worldwide.  

The Hub will improve data sharing, expand community training, elevate Indigenous-led fire management knowledge, and enhance early-warning systems to protect vulnerable landscapes.  

It aims to train over 5,000 practitioners and support more than 10,000 Indigenous and local experts working directly on fire resilience. By 2028, over 10 million hectares are expected to benefit from improved, fire-resilient landscape management. 

Why this matters: 

  • Wildfires often strike regions where key minerals such as copper, lithium, nickel, and rare earths are mined, all of which are crucial for electronics manufacturing. 
  • Stronger fire monitoring and prevention systems mean more stable mineral supply, fewer disruptions, and reduced price spikes, helping protect the resilience of electronics supply chains. 

Discover how redistribution supports electronics supply chain resilience by reducing the need for new resource extraction.

3. Global Methane Status Report 2025 Released

The Global Methane Pledge is a commitment by more than 150 countries to reduce global methane emissions by at least 30% by 2030 (compared to 2020 levels), launched at COP26.  

The latest Global Methane Status Report indicates that while countries are starting to slow methane emissions through new regulations, significantly more action is required to meet the Global Methane Pledge by 2030. 

Most methane-reduction solutions in the energy, agriculture, and waste sectors are already proven and affordable; however, countries need to scale them up rapidly. Fully implementing national plans could deliver the most significant drop in methane emissions ever recorded, yet stronger measurement, reporting, and financing are still needed.  

Why this matters: 

  • Electronics manufacturing uses a significant amount of energy, particularly in semiconductor fabrication and large-scale assembly. 
  • As countries introduce stricter methane and greenhouse-gas rules, manufacturers will be expected to reduce their emissions by switching to cleaner energy sources, improving production efficiency, adopting lower-impact processes, and cutting waste-related emissions throughout the supply chain.
  • These shifts also strengthen the global push toward circular electronics, which helps lower methane emissions and reduce the overall climate impact of electronic products. 

Read more in our guide to scope emissions for electronics manufacturers. 

4. Launch of the Global Bioeconomy Challenge


The Bioeconomy Challenge was officially launched as a follow-up to the G20’s Bioeconomy Principles, aiming to mobilise significant investment in nature-based growth by 2028, meaning economic development built on renewable, sustainable, and ecosystem-friendly resources rather than fossil fuels.  

Building on the G20 Bioeconomy Initiative, this three-year, multi-stakeholder platform is designed to turn those principles into practical action and create a global vision for bio-based markets that protect nature, support decarbonisation, and put communities at the centre of decision-making.  

Why this matters: 

  • The expansion of the bioeconomy directly influences the availability and affordability of low-carbon, bio-based, and recycled materials, which are increasingly used in electronics packaging and components. 
  • As global standards and financing improve, manufacturers will face growing expectations to adopt lower-impact materials, reduce emissions from plastics, and report more transparently on material choices.  

At Component Sense, we already focus on using eco-friendly packaging for shipping components. 

Day 7: SMEs, Supply Chains, and Ethical Climate Action Take Centre Stage  

1.  Small Businesses Become the Heartbeat of the Green Economy 

The Climate-Proofing SMEs Campaign now encompasses 49 initiatives and has supported nearly 90 million small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) with mentoring, carbon footprint assessments, and ESG training, demonstrating that smaller businesses are actively engaging in climate action. 

More than 250 major companies (including IKEA, Schneider Electric, Tech Mahindra, and Natura) are helping smaller suppliers cut emissions and build resilience through supply chain programmes that include capacity building, technical assistance, and financial incentives.  

This is crucial, given that Scope 3 emissions often account for 70% of a company's total footprint. 

Why this matters: 

Electronics manufacturing has one of the most emissions-heavy supply chains. 

As more global companies push supplier-level climate action, electronics manufacturers will face increasing expectations to: 

  • Reduce Scope 3 emissions through circularity and waste reduction 
  • Improve traceability and reporting across the supply chain 
  • Demonstrate responsible stock management and resource efficiency 
  • Partner with sustainability-focused service providers to lower their footprint 

Read more about how Component Sense helps businesses achieve their ESG goals. 

2. Supply-Chain Decarbonisation Accelerates Through Global SME Partnerships


COP30 spotlighted new South-South and SME-focused initiatives supporting thousands of climate-tech startups across India, Brazil, South Asia, Africa, and Latin America.  

These programmes aim to cut or avoid up to 1 gigaton of emissions by scaling technologies and solutions for cleaner production and more resilient supply chains. 

Why this matters: 
Electronics manufacturing relies heavily on innovation from climate-tech hardware startups, including renewable energy systems, sensors, robotics, industrial monitoring, and efficiency tools. 

As financing, support networks, and policy alignment grow, electronics manufacturers can expect: 

  • Faster adoption of cleaner production technologies 
  • More pressure to modernise and reduce energy intensity 
  • Stronger incentives to integrate circular and low-carbon solutions 
  • Increased scrutiny on material sourcing and end-of-life impacts 

For companies with excess or obsolete stock, this strengthens the case for circular inventory strategies, ensuring materials are reused, redistributed, and kept in circulation rather than contributing to waste-related emissions. 

3. Ethical Climate Governance Gains Momentum 

The day underscored that climate action must be fair and people-focused. The Global Ethical Stocktake Report emphasised justice, ethics, and cultural listening. At the same time, Children and Youth Day showcased young leaders and Indigenous communities advancing inclusive policy, energy access, and community-led adaptation.  

Indigenous and traditional community leadership was highlighted through projects on energy access, governance, and adaptation. 

Why this matters: 

  • Ethical governance increases pressure on industries tied to mineral extraction, e-waste, and labour practices. 
  • Redistribution directly reduces extraction pressures and improves ethical supply-chain profiles, a differentiator that is increasingly valuable. 

Day 8 & Day 9: No Direct Sector Implications

Day 8 focused on agriculture, food systems, and gender-responsive climate solutions. Day 9 was disrupted mainly by a pavilion fire and did not produce sector-relevant updates. 

We will continue monitoring the final day of COP30 and share key takeaways for the electronics industry in our concluding blog, which will be published next week. 

The Path Forward

Week 2 made one thing clear: low-carbon, traceable supply chains are no longer optional. 

Contact our expert team today to discover how effective inventory management can help achieve your decarbonisation and compliance objectives.